Couple Fertility as Determinant of Family Stability in Calabar Metropolis of Cross River State, Nigeria

Abstract

This research examined the fertility of couples and family stability in the Calabar Municipality Local Government Area of Cross River State, proposing two null hypotheses. The study focused on married individuals in public secondary schools in Calabar, with a purposive sample of 240 respondents. Using a survey research design, data was collected through the "Couple Fertility and Family Stability Questionnaire" (CFFSQ) and analysed using Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient at a significance level of 0.01. The findings revealed a strong correlation between family stability and factors such as couple education, communication, religious background, and age. Based on these results, it is recommended that couples experiencing fertility delays seek medical assistance and maintain a positive mind-set, avoiding negative thoughts. Additionally, it is important for relatives to support couples facing infertility and refrain from actions that could undermine their relationship. Married couples should also prioritize sexual satisfaction to enhance marital stability, recognizing sexual activity as an essential marital responsibility.